The most common type of Osteoarthritis is Knee Osteoarthritis. It is the most common of disability in the European Country. In order to help manage Knee Osteoarthritis, it to seek diagnosis and treatment earlier. Deterioration of articular cartilage is the main problem associated with Knee Osteoarthritis. the condition can be caused by previous knee injury,repetitive strain on the knee,fractures,ligament tear,meniscal injury which can affect alignment and promote wear and tear ,genetics which make some people more likely to develop knee osteoarthritis, obesity and problems with subchondral bone (the bone layer underneath cartilage).
Knee osteoarthritis typically develops gradually over a period of years. The primary symptoms associated with knee osteoarthritis include:
**pain (mild, moderate, or severe)
**stiffness
**limited range of motion in the knee
**localized swelling
Knee osteoarthritis pain is usually worse following activity, especially overuse of the affected knee. Stiffness can worsen after sitting for prolonged periods of time. As knee osteoarthritis progresses, symptoms generally become more severe. Pain can become continuous rather than only when weight-bearing.
What are the treatment for Knee Osteoarthritis?
Knee osteoarthritis cannot be cured but there are treatments available to help manage the symptoms. Medications, starting with acetaminophen, can help manage and relieve pain. Some patients obtain better pain relief when using NSAIDs (nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs) or Celebrex, the one remaining COX-2 selective inhibitor. There are opioid analgesic medications available for patients who need stronger pain relief. There are different treatments depending on condition which Dr.Kevin yip will advise during the consultation, if there is a need for a treatment or surgery. For an appointment with Dr.Kevin yip please call +65 6471 2675(24hours).